Quran Made Easy
Mufti Afzal Hosein Elias
SUMMARY OF THE SURAH
Surah Faatiha, the first Surah of the Qur’aan has many names. The most common name is “Ummul Qur’aan” (The Essence of the Qur’aan). It has been given this name because it contains the essence of the detailed subject matter found in all the other Surahs. It is also commonly referred to as Surah Faatiha, meaning “The Opening Chapter”. Two discussions of the Surah follow.
THE FIRST DISCUSSION: Maulana Shabbier Ahmed Uthmaani (A.R) has written that the entire Qur’aan consists of six central themes, viz. (1) Towheed (the Oneness of Allaah), (2) Risaalah [i.e. the prophethood of Rasulullaah SS ], (3) Laws, (4) Qiyaamah, (5) the Mu’mineen, and (6) the Kuffaar. Surah Faatiha contains all these themes in a nutshell.
• “Al Hamdu Lillahi Rabbil Aaalameen. Ar Rahmaanir Raheem” reflects the theme of
Towheed.
• “Maaliki Yowmid Deen” foretells Qiyaamah.
• “Iyyaka Na’budu wa lyyaka nas Ta’een” refers to Allaah’s laws because it speaks of Allaah’s
worship, which includes all His laws and commands. “Siraatal Mustaqeem (The straight path) ” also refers to all Allaah’s commands in the Shari’ah.
• “Siraatal Ladheena An’amta alayhim,” includes Risaalah because among those on whom Allaah has bestowed His favors are the Ambiyaa. Allaah says in verse 69 of Surah Nisaa, “Those who obey Allaah and the Rasool will be with those Ambiyaa, Siddeeqeen, martyrs and righteous ones on whom Allaah has bestowed His bounties. These are indeed the best of companions.” This verse also refers to the Mu’mineen.
• “Ghayril Maghdoobi Alayhim wa Lad Daalleen.” This verse makes reference to the Kuffaar.
Read Online
Title, 1-Fatihah, 02-Baqarah, 03-Al-Imran, 04-Nisa, 05-Maaidah, 06-Inaam, 07-Aaraaf, 08-Anfaal, 09-Taubah, 010-Yunus, 011-Hood, 012-Yusuf, 013-Raad, 014-Ibrahim, 015-Hijr, 016-Nakhl, 017-Isra, 018-Kahaf, 019-Maryam, 020-Taha, 021-Ambiya, 022-Haj, 023-Muminoon, 024-Noor, 025-Furqan, 026-Shuaraa, 027-Namal. 028-Qasas, 029-Ankaboot, 030-Rum, 031-Luqmaan, 032-Sajdah, 033-Ahzaab, 034-Saba, 035-Faatir, 036-Yaseen, 037-Saafaat, 038-Saad, 039-Zumar, 040-Mumin, 041-Fussilat, 042-Shura, 043-Zukhruf, 044-Dukhaan, 045-Jaathiya, 046-Ahqaaf, 047-Muhammad, 048-Fatah, 049-Hujuraat, 050-Qaaf, 051-Zaariyaat, 052-Tur, 053-Najm, 054-Qamar, 055-Rahman, 056-Waaqiah, 057-Hadeed, 058-Mujaadalah, 059-Hashar, 060-Mumtahina, 061-Saff, 062-Jumuah, 063-Munaafiqoon, 064-Taghaabun, 065-Talaaq, 066-Tahreem, 067-Mulk, 068-Qalam, 069-Haaqah, 070-Maarij, 071-Nooh, 072-Jinn, 073-Muzzammil, 074-Mudassir, 075-Qiyaamah, 076-Insaan, 077-Mursalaat, 078-Nabaa, 079-Naaziaat, 080-Abasa, 081-Takweer, 082-Infitaar, 083-Mutaffifeen, 084-Inshiqaaq, 085-Burooj, 086-Taariq, 087-Ala, 088-Ghaashiya, 089-Fajr, 090-Balad, 091-Shams, 092-Layl, 093-Zuha, 094-Inshiraah, 095-Teen, 096-Alaq, 097-Qadr, 098-Bayyinah, 099-Zilzaal, 100-Aadiyaat, 101-Qaariah, 102-Takasur, 103-Asr, 104-Humazah, 105-Feel, 106-Quraysh, 107-Maaoon, 108-Kausar, 109-Kaafiroon, 110-Nasr, 111-Lahab, 112-Ikhlaas, 113-Falaq, 114-Naas
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000-Title, 001-Fatihah, 002-Baqarah, 003-Al-Imran, 004-Nisa, 005-Maaidah, 006-Inaam, 007-Aaraaf, 008-Anfaal, 009-Taubah, 010-Yunus, 011-Hood, 012-Yusuf, 013-Raad, 014-Ibrahim, 015-Hijr, 016-Nakhl, 017-Isra, 018-Kahaf, 019-Maryam, 020-Taha, 021-Ambiya, 022-Haj, 023-Muminoon, 024-Noor, 025-Furqan, 026-Shuaraa, 027-Namal, 028-Qasas, 029-Ankaboot, ,030-Rum, 031-Luqmaan, 032-Sajdah, 033-Ahzaab, 034-Saba, 035-Faatir, 036-Yaseen, 037-Saafaat, 038-Saad, 039-Zumar, 041-Fussilat, 042-Shura, 043-Zukhruf, 044-Dukhaan, 045-Jaathiya, 046-Ahqaaf, 047-Muhammad, 048-Fatah, 049-Hujuraat, 050-Qaaf, 051-Zaariyaat, 052-Tur, 053-Najm, 054-Qamar, 055-Rahman, 056-Waaqiah, 057-Hadeed, 058-Mujaadalah, 059-Hashar, 060-Mumtahina, 061-Saff, 062-Jumuah, 063-Munaafiqoon, 064-Taghaabun, 065-Talaaq, 066-Tahreem, 067-Mulk, 068-Qalam, 069-Haaqah, 070-Maarij, 071-Nooh, 072-Jinn, 073-Muzzammil, 074-Mudassir, 075-Qiyaamah, 076-Insaan, 077-Mursalaat, 078-Nabaa, 079-Naaziaat, 080-Abasa, 081-Takweer, 082-Infitaar, 083-Mutaffifeen, 084-Inshiqaaq, 085-Burooj, 086-Taariq, 087-Ala, 088-Ghaashiya, 089-Fajr, 090-Balad, 091-Shams, 092-Layl, 093-Zuha, 094-Inshiraah, 095-Teen, 096-Alaq, 097-Qadr, 098-Bayyinah, 099-Zilzaal, 100-Aadiyaat, 101-Qaariah, 102-Takasur, 103-Asr, 104-Humazah, 105-Feel, 106-Quraysh, 107-Maaoon, 108-Kausar, 109-Kaafiroon, 110-Nasr, 111-Lahab, 112-Ikhlaas, 113-Falaq, , 114-Naas,
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